When you flex your arm, several muscles come into play, but the main muscle responsible for the movement is the biceps brachii.
The biceps brachii muscle is a two-headed muscle that originates at the scapula (shoulder blade) and inserts into the radius bone of the forearm. When it contracts, it shortens and pulls the forearm towards the upper arm, resulting in the classic “bicep curl” movement.
The biceps muscle works in conjunction with the brachialis and brachioradialis muscles, which also aid in flexion of the arm. These muscles originate at the humerus bone and insert into the ulna and radius bones of the forearm.
In addition to flexing the arm, the biceps muscle also assists in supinating the forearm (turning the palm upwards) and in lifting objects towards the body.
It’s important to keep these muscles strong and healthy through regular exercise, such as bicep curls, pull-ups, and other resistance training exercises. Stretching and flexibility exercises can also help prevent injury and maintain mobility in the arm.
In summary, the biceps brachii muscle is the main muscle that contracts when you flex your arm, but it works in conjunction with other muscles to perform this movement. Keep these muscles strong and healthy through regular exercise and flexibility training to maintain optimal arm function.